SPRING IS HERE! Check the UV Levels

UV is a form of energy produced by the sun. The sun produces different types of energy:

  • Visible light – which we can see as sunlight.
  • Infrared radiation – which we feel as heat.
  • UV radiation – which we cannot see or feel.

UV radiation is often confused with infrared radiation. The temperature, however, does not affect UV radiation levels. UV radiation can be just as high on a cool or even cold day as it is on a hot one, especially if skies are clear. Thick cloud provides a good filter, but UV radiation can penetrate thin cloud cover. And while UV radiation is higher in summer than in winter, it is still present every day of the year.

There are three types of UV radiation, categorised by wavelength: UVA, UVB and UVC.

  • UVA can cause sunburn, DNA (cell) damage in the skin and skin cancer.
  • UVB causes skin damage and skin cancer. Ozone stops most UVB from reaching the earth’s surface, about 15% is transmitted.
  • UVC is the most dangerous type of UV. Ozone in the atmosphere absorbs all UVC and it does not reach the earth’s surface.

UV levels are affected by a number of factors including geographic location, altitude, time of day, time of year and cloud cover. This means that UV levels are higher in some parts of Australia than others even on the same day.

STAYING HEALTHY THIS WINTER

Want to stay healthy during this cold and flu season?

A few simple steps will help you make it through the cold, wet and windy weather:

  • Wash your hands.
  • Eat a healthy diet.
  • Have your flu shot.
  • Hydrate.
  • Get enough sleep.
  • Stay away from people who are unwell.

Sunscreen – what is in the sunscreen you are applying?

Research shows that sunscreen is effective in preventing skin cancer, including the most serious type,melanoma.

Even when wearing a hat, sunscreen is still needed to help protect from scattered and reflected UV reaching delicate areas of the face, neck and ears and other parts of skin not covered by clothing.

Price is not an indication of UV protection – all regulated sunscreens when applied correctly should help protect the skin. Choose a formula that best works for you – one in your price range that you like and are happy to reapply.

There are two types of active ingredients in sunscreen, each protect the skin in a different way.
~ UV absorbers absorb UV
~ UV reflectors (such as Zinc Oxide or Titanium Dioxide) scatter UV.
Some sunscreens use a combination of UV absorbers and UV reflectors.

Reactions to sunscreen occur in a very low proportion of the population – fewer than 1% of all users.
If sensitivities occur, try a sensitive or toddler sunscreen. The widespread use of sunscreen on babies under the age of six months is not
recommended

Keep sunscreen stored below 30 degrees. If it overheats, the ingredients can separate and may no longer be effective.

 

Source –  Sun Smart Website www.sunsmart.com.au

Breast Cancer Network Australia Fundraiser

The Ballarat Skin Cancer Centre team went PINK in the name of Breast Cancer Network Australia. We had merchandise in reception for sale and the Ballarat Skin Cancer Centre patients were so generous in donating to this wonderful cause. The staff enjoyed some delicious treats throughout the week that were of a PINK theme. 

Total raised from the event was $879.50. What an incredible achievement by all involved. Thank you to all staff and patients for their generosity in making this event and fundraiser successful. 

Breast Cancer Fundraiser 16th – 27th June.

The doctors and staff are wearing Pink Socks to raise money and awareness for Breast Cancer Australia and support those in our community affected by breast cancer.

Patients are also encouraged to participate by wearing a touch or pink to their appointment during this time. A small box is in reception for anyone wanting to also make a donation.

Breast Cancer Network Australia provide information and support to the 20,000 Australians expected to be diagnosed this year alone. For more information on the great work done they do, please visit their website Breast Cancer Network Australia

Photo: Nurse Sally, Glenda (patient), Dr Crouch, Fiona (patient).

Slip, slop, slap, seek, slide on the slopes!

UV radiation is more intense at high altitudes, there is almost 10 per cent more UV than at sea level.

On a sunny day, clean fresh snow can reflect as much as 88 per cent of UV. You get almost a double dose of UV – directly from the sun and indirectly when it is scattered and reflected by the snow.

Tips for sun protection at the slopes include:

  • Applying SPF30+, broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen and lip balm 20 minutes before going outside and reapplying every two hours (put a small tube of sunscreen in your jacket pocket or bag).
  • Protecting your eyes by wearing goggles or wrap around sunglasses that meet the Australian Standard.
  • Covering your head and ears and wearing tops with long sleeves and a high neck or collar.
  • Trying to have a break by getting inside or under shade during the middle part of the day.

For more information on skin cancer, vitamin D and sun protection go to www.sunsmart.com.au.

“Keeping Healthy in the winter months”

Welcome to Winter

Eight skincare tips for dry skin in winter

Are you seeing changes to your skin as the temperature drops? We’ve got you covered.

As the temperature drops, we see a resurgence of warm, cosy clothing. Coats and boots get brought out from the back of the closet, and jumpers become a part of our daily ensemble.

We also tend to crank up the heater, or perhaps nudge the hot water of our shower or bath up a little. While they all give us that warm, fuzzy feeling, it may not be doing great things for our skin.

Without the humidity that we experience in the warmer months, our skin finds it difficult to retain moisture. This may lead to dry, flaky skin and possibly even eczema and dermatitis flare-ups.

“Winter is the time to prioritise hydration, nourishment, and protection to maintain skin resilience. Supporting the skin barrier with the right products helps prevent moisture loss, reduce irritation, and keep your complexion healthy and supple throughout the colder months, 

So, needless to say, it’s important to know how to counteract the brutality that the cooler season brings. Here are eight tips to avoid dry skin in winter.

1. Limit the heat

First and foremost, it’s important to remember that dry skin lacks oil, while dehydrated skin lacks water. The two can often overlap, especially in winter.

“During winter, skin is exposed to harsh external conditions like cold winds and low humidity, along with drying indoor heating. These environmental stressors can compromise the skin’s barrier, leading to increased dryness, flakiness, and sensitivity,” Lucy explains.

So, unfortunately, having the heater on a toasty 24 degrees might keep your home warm, but it isn’t doing your skin any favours. Heating will naturally reduce the humidity in the air, and therefore can play a part in dehydrated skin.  Low humidity “depletes skin of its natural oils, so water escapes out of this barrier, and skin becomes dehydrated.”

Keep the heater at 20-22 degrees will ease the chill in the air without drying out your skin too much. Alternatively, humidifiers will help reintroduce some moisture back into the air, which minimises the damage that prolonged exposure to heating can cause.

2. Keep the showers warm, not hot

Let’s face it, a steaming hot shower might seem like the perfect way to warm up at the start or end of the day, but it could be doing your skin more harm than good. In fact, a study has shown that hot water negatively impacts the skin barrier.

Spending too much time in the bath or shower under hot water can cause your skin to dry out due to the lack of natural oils in the skin. By keeping showers short and with lukewarm water, you’re less likely to see your skin stripped of its natural oils.

3. Avoid irritating ingredients

Speaking of bathing, winter is a great time to rethink the soap you’re using. Heavily fragranced or harsh soaps could lead to dry, irritated skin.

“It’s important to focus on ingredients that not only hydrate but also support the skin’s natural barrier function,” Look for humectants like hyaluronic acid and glycerin, which draw moisture into the skin, and emollients such as squalane oils, or fatty acids to smooth and soften.”

Switching to a gentle, hydrating body wash may help ease the effects of the harsh winter elements. Look for something which are both soap and fragrance-free. Don’t worry, you’ll still feel clean when stepping out of the shower, just without the tight, itchy feeling of dry skin.

4. Swap to a chemical exfoliant

Winter might mean our skin is more likely to be dry and dehydrated, but that doesn’t mean we can’t still be glowy. “Keep up regular exfoliation to allow hydrating ingredients to penetrate into the skin and to prevent buildup that can lead to breakouts,” 

However, harsh physical exfoliants might not be the way to go in winter. A gentle exfoliant will gently remove dead skin cells without being too aggressive on the skin.

5. Add an oil

As we mentioned before, dehydrated skin is a lack of water, but dry skin is a lack of oil. An easy way to combat this is to add oil to your skincare routine.

Whether you prefer to add an oil to your morning or evening routine — or both, if you’re particularly dry — a body or face oil will give your skin an extra boost of hydration.

Look for antioxidants like plant-derived squalane like a squalene oil, it will help to protect the skin from water loss while deeply hydrating the skin.

 

6. Layer your hydration

If we’ve learned one thing, it’s that hydrating needs to be amped up in winter. The best way to do this, James advises, is by layering our hydration.

“Step one is about infusing the skin with hydrating ingredients which help hold water and give the skin bounce, such as hyaluronic acid and glycerine. Step two is where we lock all these wonderful ingredients into the skin with ingredients such as ceramides and beeswax, as well as jojoba, grapeseed, avocado and sunflower oil.”

To lock in the hydrating ingredients, consider switching to an occlusive facial moisturiser if you aren’t using one already. An occlusive moisturiser  will form a protective barrier on the skin to prevent moisture loss.

“For an extra boost, occlusive ingredients like shea butter help seal in hydration and protect against environmental aggressors.

7. Nourish your body, too

Have you ever looked at your arms or legs in winter, only to realise they look a little … scaly? Perhaps you’ve seen white marks on your clothes and thought it was deodorant residue, only to realise it’s, unfortunately, dead skin cells.

To combat dry limbs, reach for nourishing, rich cream in winter, rather than a standard lotion. If you’re not particularly dry, a lightweight lotion might suffice. However, body creams or body butters will contain more oil, and therefore feel richer and heavier on the skin.

Incorporating a product such as a rich body cream  right after your shower, while your skin is still warm, will help to relieve dry skin. 

8. Don’t skip the sunscreen

Despite there being less daylight, it’s still important to ensure you’re wearing sunscreen. In Australia, our UV index can reach extreme levels even without sunshine.

“SPF is still essential. UV rays can penetrate through clouds and windows, so applying broad-spectrum sunscreen daily remains a vital step for healthy, glowing skin all year round.

UV rays can also reflect off surfaces such as water and concrete. So, no matter the weather or temperature, make sure you’re still following the five sun protection measures.

 

 Autumn Cancer Prevention Tips:

  • Apply sunscreen –with an SPF (Sun Protection Factor) of 30 or higher.  Make sure it evenly covers all exposed skin and reapply every two hours.
  • Always wear a lip balm with an SPF 15 or higher – lips are very sensitive.
  • Cover your head – it will protect your scalp and help keep you warm.
  • Sunglasses that offer 99 percent or greater UV protection and have wraparound or large frames will protect your eyes, eyelids and the sensitive skin around your eyes, which are common sites for skin cancers and sun-induced aging.

March is Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month

In Australia, Colorectal Cancer is estimated to be the 3rd most commonly diagnosed type of cancer and the 2nd leading cause of death. New cases of Colorectal Cancer have increased from 6,988 in 1982 to over 15,494 in 2020.

This March we aim to raise awareness of Colorectal Cancer and to build support for more research to improve treatments and ultimately better outcomes for those diagnosed with Colorectal Cancer.

At Ballarat Surgicentre we are fundraising for the week of March 17th to 21st, we are accepting donations at Reception. During the week Surgicentre staff will be wearing blue ribbons in recognition of this importance cause.

Colorectal cancer at a glance

  • Colorectal Cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death in Australia
  • On average, your risk of being diagnosed is about 1 in 13, although this varies widely according to individual risk factors
  • 93% of bowel cancers occur in people aged 50 or over, however incidence in Australians aged 20-39 has been increasing since the mid-1990’s
  • If you were born in the 1990s, you have double the risk of colon cancer and, four times the risk of rectal cancer than those born in 1950
  • Patients who are diagnosed with colon cancer often do not have any symptoms

CONQUERING SKIN CANCER

We are supporting the premiere of ‘Conquering Skin Cancer’  featuring Hugh Jackman which will be screened at the Showbiz Cinema in Ballarat on the 4th February 2025.

The 4th of February is World Cancer Day, on this day Jimmy’s Allsorts are launching their 2025 fundraising campaign. It is time for us to stop and reflect on all of those who have experienced a cancer fight and to recommit ourselves to beating this hideous disease. 

The Ballarat Skin Cancer Centre has kindly donated $500 to this worthy cause. If you would like to donate or to purchase tickets, please click the link below and go to events for movie tickets or the donate now tab. 

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